Some questions are sincere, that is, aimed at understanding others, whereas counterfeit questions are disguised attempts to send a message rather than receive one. Questioning occurs when the listener asks the speaker for additional information.Silent listening is staying attentive and responsive nonverbally.There are eight types of listening responses.Responding is the final step of the listening process and involves offering feedback to the speaker.Remembering is the ability to recall information.Understanding is composed of several elements: awareness of the rules of the language, knowledge of the source of the message, and mental ability.Attending is the psychological process of listening and is part of the process of selection.
Hearing is the physiological aspect of listening.
Ambushing is listening carefully but only to gather information to later use it against the speaker. Defensive listening is when someone takes innocent comments as personal attacks. Insulated listening is when someone fails to hear or acknowledge something in a message. Filling in gaps is what people do when they like to think that they remember a whole story and manufacture information to complete the picture. Selective listening is when listeners respond only to the parts of a message that interest them. Stage hogging is when listeners are interested only in expressing their ideas and don't care about what anyone else has to say. Pseudolistening is an imitation of actual listening. Poor listening habits exist most people possess one or more bad habits that keep them from understanding others' messages. Not all listeners receive the same message people bring personal perspectives and experiences into every interaction, and people can never completely understand each other. Noise presents both physical and psychological distractions. Rapid thought can get in the way of careful listening because our minds are active the brain works faster than a person can speak. Personal concerns can hinder listening people are often distracted by matters of more immediate concern than the messages others are sending. Information overload is a result of a barrage of messages people often choose to listen mindlessly instead of mindfully. Listening is not easy, and there are several barriers to listening. There are obstacles to overcome when listening carefully is the objective. When people listen to others with understanding and concern, they can gain different and useful perspectives for solving problems. Building and maintaining relationships occurs through effective listening, according to research. Listening is used to evaluate, that is, it is a means to judge the quality of the message. Listening fidelity is a term used to describe the degree of congruence between what a listener understands and what the message-sender was attempting to communicate. The most obvious reason to listen is to understand and retain information. Reasons for listening vary, and each reason requires a different set of attitudes and skills. Mindful listening occurs when careful and thoughtful attention is paid to messages received. Mindless listening occurs when we react automatically and routinely, without mental investment, to messages. Hearing is the physical process of receiving the message and is automatic, unlike listening. Listening is the process of making sense of others' spoken messages. Listening is the most frequent and important form of communication and is often considered a more valued skill than speaking.
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